AC/AP 配置
AP 指示灯状态
ap上线:
config)#vlan 10
config)#int vlan 10
config)#ip add 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
config)#int e1/0/1
config)#swi mode trunk
config)#swi trunk native vlan 10 /*指定VLAN10通过*/
config)#exit
config)#wireless /*进入无线设置*/
config)#enable /*开启无线功能*/
config)#discovery vlan-list 10 /*设置ACvlan10二层发现*/
config)#ap database 00-03-0f-78-d8-00 /*绑定AP的mac地址*/
①AP管理:
AC发现AP
二层发现
DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)#discovery vlan-list 1 //指定VLAN发现列表
DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx //添加AP MAC地址
AP发现AC
AP配置
DCN-WLAN-AP# set management static-ip 192.168.2.1 //配置静态IP
DCN-WLAN-AP# set management static-mask 255.255.255.0 //配置掩码
DCN-WLAN-AP# set static-ip-route gateway 192.168.2.2 //配置默认网关
AC配置
DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# discovery ip-list 192.168.2.1 //指定AP IP
DCWS-6028(P)(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx //添加AP MAC地址
AP静态发现
DCN-WLAN-AP# set managed-ap switch-address-1 192.168.1.1 //设置第一个AC地址
DCN-WLAN-AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 192.168.2.2 //设置第二个AC地址
Option下发AC地址
DCWS(config)#ip dhcp pool ap
DCWS(dhcp-ap-config)#option 43 hex 01040A090005 //0104为固定值,后接IP地址16进制
②AP认证:
无验证
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authentication none
MAC地址验证
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authe mac //设置AP验证方式为mac地址验证
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx //手动添加AP database 条目
密码验证
AP配置
AP# set managed-ap pass-phrase 12345678 //设置认证密码
AC配置
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap authentication pass-phrase
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
DCWS(config-ap)#password plain 12345678 //设置AP认证密码
序列号认证
AP操作
AP# get system
Property Value
---------------------------------------------------------------
model Wireless Infrastructure Platform Reference AP
version 2.0.20.15
altversion 2.0.20.15
protocol-version 2
base-mac xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
serial-number WL013210FA24000118 //序列号
system-name
system-contact
system-location
apmode fit
AC操作
AC(config)#wireless
AC(config-wireless)# ap authentication serial-num
AC(config-wireless)# ap database xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
AC(config-ap)#serial-num WL013210FA24000118
AP逃生
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap prof 1
DCWS(config-ap-profile)#ap escape //开启AP逃生模式
修改AP配置文件
AC(config-ap)#profile 3 //在AP配置模式下()
修改AP管理VLAN
AC(config-ap-profile)#management vlan 4094
AC(config-ap-profile)#wireless ap profile apply 1
本地Portal认证:
AC(config)#captive-portal //进入captive-portal模式
AC(config-cp)#enable //开启Protal功能
AC(config-cp)#authentication-type internal //认证类型为内置Protal
AC(config-cp)#user user1 //创建并设置用户 user1
AC(config-cp-local-user)#password 123456 //设置账户的密码为 123456
AC(config-cp-local-user)#group 0 //用户加入组 group 0
AC(config-cp-local-user)#!
AC(config-cp)#configuration 1 //进入captive-portal 配置1
AC(config-cp-instance)#enable //开启此配置
AC(config-cp-instance)#verification local //设置验证模式为本地
AC(config-cp-instance)#group 0 //绑定Group 0 组
AC(config-cp-instance)#auth-method mac-ip-based //设置认证方式为基于MAC-IP
AC(config-cp-instance)#interface ws-network 1 //绑定无线网络 (对应配置下发时的 Network 对应一个VAP)
ARP抑制:
AC(config)# wireless
AC(config-wireless)#network 1
AC(config-network)# arp-suppression
设置IP地址信息:
AP# set management static-ip 192.168.2.1 //设置IP
AP# set static-ip-route management gateway 192.168.2.254 //配置网关
AP# set management static-mask 255.255.255.0 //设置掩码
AP# set management dhcp-status down //关闭DHCP
AP# set management dhcp-status up //开启DHCP
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-1 1.1.1.1 //设置主AC地址
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 2.2.2.2 //设置备用AC地址
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 3.3.3.3 //设置备用AC地址
AP# set management vlan-id 1 //设置管理VLAN
DCN-WLAN-AP# factory-reset //重置AP
AP#switch-apmode fat //瘦AP转胖AP
AP#switch-apmode fit //胖AP转瘦AP
WEP认证:
DCWS(config-network)#Sec mode static-wep //设置认证方式为WEP
DCWS(config-network)#wep key length 64 //设置key长度,64为5位,128为13位
DCWS(config-network)#wep key type ascii //设置WEP密钥类型
DCWS(config-network)#wep key 1 12345 //设置WEP密钥
WPA个人版:
DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS(config-network)#Sec mode wpa-per //设置认证方式为WPA个人版
DCWS(config-network)#wpa ciphers tkip //设置WPA加密方式为Tkip
DCWS(config-network)#wpa key tikp123456789 //设置WPA密钥
AC配置:
DCWS(config)#dot1x enable //开启dot1x认证
DCWS(config)#radius-server authentication host 172.16.5.164 key 0 123 //设置服务器地址和key
DCWS(config)#radius source-ipv4 172.16.5.233 //设置源地址
DCWS(config)#radius nas-ipv4 172.16.5.233 //设置NAS地址
DCWS(config)#aaa enable
DCWS(config)#!
DCWS(config)#aaa group server radius 2012 //设置AAA组
DCWS(config-sg-radius)# server 172.16.5.164 //添加服务器
DCWS(config-sg-radius)#!
DCWS(config)#wireless
DCWS(config-wireless)# radius server-name auth 2012 //调用AAA服务器组
DCWS(config-wireless)# network 1
DCWS(config-network)# radius server-name auth 2012 //调用AAA服务器组
DCWS(config-network)# security mode wpa-enterprise //设置无线企业认证
DCWS(config-network)# ssid radius
DCWS(config-network)# vlan 20
本地Portal认证:
AC(config)#captive-portal //进入captive-portal模式
AC(config-cp)#enable //开启Protal功能
AC(config-cp)#authentication-type internal //认证类型为内置Protal
AC(config-cp)#user user1 //创建并设置用户 user1
AC(config-cp-local-user)#password 123456 //设置账户的密码为 123456
AC(config-cp-local-user)#group 0 //用户加入组 group 0
AC(config-cp-local-user)#!
AC(config-cp)#configuration 1 //进入captive-portal 配置1
AC(config-cp-instance)#enable //开启此配置
AC(config-cp-instance)#verification local //设置验证模式为本地
AC(config-cp-instance)#group 0 //绑定Group 0 组
AC(config-cp-instance)#auth-method mac-ip-based //设置认证方式为基于MAC-IP
AC(config-cp-instance)#interface ws-network 1 //绑定无线网络 (对应配置下发时的 Network 对应一个VAP)
动态黑名单:
DCWS(config-wireless)#dynamic-blacklist //开启动态黑名单功能
DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地验证
MAC认证:
只允许已添加MAC的终端连接AP,或阻止已添加MAC的终端连接AP
只允许已添加MAC的终端连接AP
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#mac-authentication-modewhite-list //开启MAC白名单模式
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#known-client 00-11-11-11-11-11 action global-action //添加MAC地址
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS-6028(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地认证
阻止已添加MAC的终端连接AP
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#mac-authentication-modeblack-list //开启黑名单模式
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#known-client 00-22-22-22-22-22action global-action //添加MAC地址
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS-6028(config-network)#mac authentication local //开启MAC本地认证
配置完成后需下发AP生效
DCWS-6028#wireless approfile apply 1
最大接入用户数:
DCWS(config-network)#max-clients 10 //最大接入10个用户
DCWS(config-network)#offline-detect idle-timeout 300 //用户老化时间为300秒
限制接入时间:
DCWS(config-network)#time-limit from 09:00 to 18:00 weekday monday //星期一 09:00 到 18:00 不允许接入无线网络
ARP抑制:
AC(config)# wireless
AC(config-wireless)#network 1
AC(config-network)# arp-suppression
Anti-flood
防止AP泛洪攻击,检测时间为10分钟,最大连接次数为5次,老化时间为60分钟
AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood
AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood interval 10
AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood max-conn-count 5
AC(config-wireless)# wireless ap anti-flood agetime 60
隐藏SSID:
DCWS(config-network)#hide-ssid
射频管理:
调整射频工作模式
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap profile 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#mode bg-n
设置AP的功率和信道
调整完需重启AP生效
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap database 00-03-0f-19-71-e0
DCWS-6028(config-ap)#radio 1 channel 11
The valid AP entry is updated. This AP is already managed, to update the managed AP configuration with the new value(s) you need to reset the AP.
DCWS-6028(config-ap)#radio 1 power 50
自动信道调整:
自动信道调整有三种方式:手动触发、周期性触发和固定时间触发 如果为AP设置了固定信道,则不能对此AP进行自动信道调整 自动信道调整功能默认是开启的
手动触发方式 DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-planbgn mode manual DCWS-6028#wireless channel-plan bgnstart wirelessCalculate80211ChannelAdjustment successfuly added proposed entry to ap=00-03-0f-19-71-e0 DCWS-6028#wirelesschannel-plan bgn apply 周期性触发方式 DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgnmode interval DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgninterval 720 固定时间触发方式 DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgnmode time DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#channel-plan bgntime 23:00
自动功率调整 自动功率调整有两种方式:手动触发和周期性触发 如果为AP配置了固定功率,则不能对此AP进行自动功率调整
手动触发方式:
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#ap profile 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#power auto
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan mode manual
DCWS-6028#wireless power-plan start
DCWS-6028#wireless power-plan apply
周期性触发方式:
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#approfile 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#radio 1
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#power auto
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile-radio)#exit
DCWS-6028(config-ap-profile)#exit
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan mode interval
DCWS-6028(config-wireless)#power-plan interval 720
支持速率集:
AC(config- ap-profile-radio)#mode bg
AC(config- ap-profile-radio)#rate basic 54 //设置基本速率集
DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#rate supported 54 //设置支持速率集
无线隔离
DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS(config-network)#station-isolation
同一radio下用户隔离
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap profile 1
DCWS(config-ap-profile)#radio 1
DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#station-isolation
无线强制漫游:
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming mode auto //开启自动强制漫游功能
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming mode auto interval 15 //自动强制漫游功能的执行周期为15分钟。
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming rssi-threshold 10 //设置RSSI阈值,为10%
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming denial-count 5 //设置自动强制漫游拒绝次数门限为5次
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming denial-timeout 1 //设置拒绝次数门限老化为1小时
DCWS(config-wireless)#force-roaming hysteresis 4 //设置符合强制漫游的信号强度差值为4%.
DCWS#wireless force-roaming client aa-aa-aa-aa-aa-aa start //手动发起漫游功能
分布式转发:
DCWS-6028(P)(config-network)#dist-tunnel //该Network的流量开启分布式转发
集中转发:
DCWS(config-wireless)#l2tunnel vlan-list add 10;20 //设置VLAN10 VLAN20的流量为集中转发
限速:
DCWS(config-wireless)#ap client-qos //开启AP QoS
DCWS(config-wireless)#network 1
DCWS(config-network)#client-qos bandwidth-limit down 5120 //限速下行速率为5Mb/s
DCWS(config-network)#client-qos bandwidth-limit up 2048 //限速上行速率为2Mb/s
时空公平调度:
DCWS(config-ap-profile-radio)#schedule-mode preferred //开启时空公平调度
常用维护命令 AC常用维护命令:
DCWS-6028#show wireless ap status //查看AP的注册和配置状态 MAC Address Configuration
(*) Peer Managed IP Address Profile Status Status Age
------------------ --------------- ------- ------- ------------- -------------- ------------- 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 192.168.1.10 1 Managed Success d:00:00:01 Total Access Points............................ 1
DCWS-6028#show wireless ap failure status //查看AP的注册失败信息
DCWS-6028#wireless approfile apply 1 //下发配置
DCWS(config-ap-profile)#hwtype 29 //设置硬件类型
DCWS(config-ap-profile)#show wir ap 00-03-0f-5b-f0-e0 status | i Type //查看硬件版本1 Hardware Type.................................. 29 - WL8200-I2, Indoor Dual Radio a/n/ac, b/g/n CPU Type....................................... AR9344-533
DCWS#show vendor | i WL8200-I2 //查看硬件版本2 29 WL8200-I2 R1 WL8200-I2, Indoor Dual Radio a/n/ac, b/g/n
DCWS-6028# show wireless //查看AC的无线状态,可以看到无线功能是否开启,无线IP地址信息,国家代码信息,管理的AP数量等 DCWS-6028# show wireless status //查看AC的无线状态,可以看到无线功能是否开启,无线IP地址信息,国家代码信息,管理的AP数量等
DCWS-6028#showwireless ap 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 status //查看AP的详细信息,可以看到AP的MAC地址、IP地址、硬件类型及型号、软件版本、序列号等 MACaddress.................................... 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 Location....................................... IPAddress..................................... 192.168.1.10 IP SubnetMask................................. 255.255.255.0 … …
DCWS-6028#show wireless ap radio status //查看AP的射频信息 DCWS-6028#show wireless ap 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 radio status MAC Address Transmit Auth. (*) Peer Managed Location Radio Channel Power (%) Clients ------------------ ----------- ----- ------- -------- ------- 00-03-0f-19-71-e0 1 11 100 0
2 149 100 0
DCWS-6028#show wireless client status //查看无线终端信息 MAC Address
(*) Peer Managed VAP MAC Address SSID Status Network Time ------------------ ----------------- ------- --------- ----------- 00-1c-bf-21-85-90 00-03-0f-19-71-e1 wlan Auth 0d:00:00:05 Total Clients Associated To Local Switch....... 1 Total Clients Associated To Peer Switches...... 0
重启AP,可以重启所有AP,也可以单独重启某一台AP DCWS-6028#wireless ap reset DCWS-6028#wireless ap reset 00-03-0f-19-71-e0
AP常用维护命令 获取地址信息 AP# get management Property Value
vlan-id 1 interface brvlan1 static-ip 192.168.2.1 static-mask 255.255.255.0 ip 192.168.2.1 mask 255.255.255.0 ipv6
ipv6-prefix-length 0 mac xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx dhcp-status up dhcpv6-status up ipv6-status up ipv6-autoconfig-status up static-ipv6
static-ipv6-prefix-length 0
设置IP地址信息:
AP# set management static-ip 192.168.2.1 //设置IP
AP# set static-ip-route management gateway 192.168.2.254 //配置网关
AP# set management static-mask 255.255.255.0 //设置掩码
AP# set management dhcp-status down //关闭DHCP
AP# set management dhcp-status up //开启DHCP
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-1 1.1.1.1 //设置主AC地址
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 2.2.2.2 //设置备用AC地址
AP# set managed-ap switch-address-2 3.3.3.3 //设置备用AC地址